In Animal Farm, Boxer and Clover symbolize which class of society?

Boxer and Clover in "Animal Farm" symbolize the working class, often referred to as the proletariat. This is evident through their strong work ethic, loyalty, and their unwavering belief in the ideals of Animalism and the leadership of the pigs. Boxer, with his maximum "I will work harder," epitomizes the dedication and resilience of the working class, while Clover represents maternal care and the perspective of the working class, often worrying about the well-being of the animals around her.

Their experiences on the farm highlight the exploitation of the working class, as they labor tirelessly for the benefit of the ruling pigs, believing that their hard work will contribute to a better future. However, over time, it becomes clear that their efforts are being taken for granted, ultimately leading to their betrayal and demise. This dynamic captures the exploitation present in a society where the working class sustains the structure while receiving little in return, embodying the central theme of class struggle in the narrative.